41. This is the hotel where we stayed.

42. This castle has not been visited for ages.

43. If the test weren't so difficult, we could finish it on time.

44. The woman whose the dog was run over was terribly upset.

at playing piano

Mary is good at playing the piano

1. Real Madrid is not as good as Real Zaragoza.

→ Real Zaragoza is better than Real Madrid

2. He thinks no language in the world is more difficult than Chinese.

→ He thinks Chinese is the most dificult language in the world 

3. He is the tallest boy in his class.

→ No one in his class is taller than him

4. She sings better than anybody else in the class.

→ She is the best singer in the class

5. Munnar is prettier than most other hill stations in India.

→ Munnar is the prettiest hill station in India

6. Mary thinks Melbourne is the most “liveable” city in Australia.

→ Mary thinks Melbourne is more liveable than other city in Australia

7. Lifestyle in Malaysia is the same as Thailand.

→ Lifestyle in Malaysia is not differrent from inThailand

8. Beijing is much busier than Ho Chi Minh City.

→ Ho Chi Minh City isn’t as busy as Beijing

1. Real Zaragoza is better than Real Madrid.

2. He thinks Chinese is the most difficult language in the world.

3. No one in his class is taller than he is.

4. She is the best singer in the class.

5. Munnar is the prettiest hill stations in India.

6. Mary thinks Melbourne is more "liveable" city than others in Australia.

7. Lifestyle in Malaysia is not as different as Thailand.

8. Ho Chi Minh City isn’t as busy as Beijing.

1. Henry has bought a new laptop.

→ This __________is Henry's new laptop___________________________________________

2. My sister has got some new shoes.

→ These ________new shoes belon to my sister____________________________________________

3. Sam and Pam have got a flat.

→ It _______is Sam and Pam's flat________________________________________________

4.The children have got new schoolbags.

→ They __are the children's schoolbags___________________________________________________

5. Mr. William has got a cat.

→ It _____is Mr William's cat__________________________________________________

6. My brother has got a girlfriend.

→ Anna ___is my brother's girlfriend_________________________________________________

7. The students have got umbrellas.

→ These _______are the students' umbrellas_____________________________________________

8. Has John got a jacket?

→ Is ________this John's jacket _______________________________________________

9. Jose and July have got some friends.

→ These _______are Jose and July's friends_____________________________________________

10. My brother has got big brown eyes.

→ My _______brother's eyes are big_______________________________________________

11. My favorite room in the house is the living room.

     → I _______like the living room the most in my house_________________________________________________

12. The dog is in front of the microwave.

     → The microwave ______is behind the dog_______________________________________

13. I like the kitchen most.

     → My _______favorite room is the kitchen_______________________________________________

14. In her house, the dining room is close to the living room.

     → In her house, _____the living room is close to the dining room_________________________________________

15. Apple juice is her favorite drink. 

     → She ________like apple juice the most______________________________________________

16. That book belongs to Nam.

     → That _______is Nam's book______________________________________________

17. Huan has a brother. His name is Luong.

     → Luong _______is Huan's brother_____________________________________________

18. The bank is to the left of the post office.

     → The post office __________is to the right of the bank___________________________________

19.The garden is in front of the building.

     → The building ______is behinf the garden_________________________________________

20.My favorite room in the house is the kitchen.

          → I    love the kitchen the most in the house

1. Henry has bought a new laptop.

→ This ____is Henry's new laptop_________________________________________________

2. My sister has got some new shoes.

→ These ____are my sister's new shoes ________________________________________________

3. Sam and Pam have got a flat.

→ It ___is Sam and Pam's flat_____________________________________________________

4.The children have got new schoolbags.

→ They __are the children's schoolbags___________________________________________________

5. Mr. William has got a cat.

→ It _____is Mr William's cat___________________________________________________

6. My brother has got a girlfriend.

→ Anna ____is my brother's girlfriend_________________________________________________

7. The students have got umbrellas.

→ These ___are the student's umbrellas_________________________________________________

8. Has John got a jacket?

→ Is ___this John's jacket_____________________________________________________

9. Jose and July have got some friends.

→ These _____are Jose and July's friends _______________________________________________

10. My brother has got big brown eyes.

→ My _brother's eyes are big and brown_____________________________________________________

11. My favorite room in the house is the living room.

     → I _like the living roo the most in the house _______________________________________________________

12. The dog is in front of the microwave.

     → The microwave ______is behind the dog_______________________________________

13. I like the kitchen most.

     → My ____favorite room in my house is the kitchen__________________________________________________

14. In her house, the dining room is close to the living room.

     → In her house, ___there is a dining room next to the living room____________________________________________

15. Apple juice is her favorite drink. 

     → She __like apple juice the most____________________________________________________

16. That book belongs to Nam.

     → That __is Nam's book___________________________________________________

17. Huan has a brother. His name is Luong.

     → Luong __is Huan's brother__________________________________________________

18. The bank is to the left of the post office.

     → The post office __is to the right of the bank___________________________________________

19.The garden is in front of the building.

     → The building ___is behind the garden____________________________________________

20.My favorite room in the house is the kitchen.

     → I ______like the kitchen the most in my house__________________________________________________

41. My aunt has never tasted sushi before.

This is the first time my aunt has tasted sushi 

42. Eating healthy foods is very important.

It is very important to eat healthy food

43. You need to peel the onion and slice it.

The onion need peeling and slicing

44. They are preparing your food right now.

Your food are being prepared right now

45. They think the café will be busy all year.

The cafe is thought to be busy all year

46. The rice must be cleaned before cooking.

You must cleaned the rice before cooking

47. It’s necessary to order the paella in advance.

The paella need to be ordered in advance

48. I suggest having spaghetti and pizza tonight.

Let’s have spaghetti and pizza tonight. 

49. Follow these safety instructions or you may get burnt.

If you don't follow these safety instructions, you may get burnt.

50. If you cook the vegetables too long, the vitamins will be destroyed.

Cooking the vegetables too long can destroy the vitamins

41. My aunt has never tasted sushi before.

This is ………………………… the first time my aunt has ever tasted sushi.…………………………………………………………………………………………

42. Eating healthy foods is very important.

It is …………………………… very important to eat healthy food.……………………………………………………………………………………………

43. You need to peel the onion and slice it.

The onion ………………… need peeling and slicing.………………………………………………………………………………………………

44. They are preparing your food right now.

Your ……………………… food is being prepared right now.………………………………………………………………………………………………

45. They think the café will be busy all year.

The ……………………… café is expected to be busy all year.…………………………………………………………………………………………………

46. The rice must be cleaned before cooking.

You …………………… must clean the rice before cooking it.…………………………………………………………………………………………………

47. It’s necessary to order the paella in advance.

The paella ……………………… needs to be ordered in advance.…………………………………………………………………………………………

48. I suggest having spaghetti and pizza tonight.

Let’s ……………………………have spaghetti and pizza tonight.…………………………………………………………………………………………

49. Follow these safety instructions or you may get burnt.

If you ……………………… don't follow these safety instructions, you may get burnt.………………………………………………………………………………………………

50. If you cook the vegetables too long, the vitamins will be destroyed.

Cooking ……………………… the vegetables too long will destroy the vitamins in it ………………………………………………………………………………………

Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence.

41. My aunt has never tasted sushi before.

This is the first time my aunt has tasted sushi .

42. Eating healthy foods is very important.

It is very important to eat healthy foods .

43. You need to peel the onion and slice it.

The onion need to be peeled and sliced .

44. They are preparing your food right now.

Your is being prepared right now .

45. They think the café will be busy all year.

The café is thought to be busy all year .

46. The rice must be cleaned before cooking.

You must to clean the rice before cooking .

47. It’s necessary to order the paella in advance.

The paella needs be ordered in advance . 

48. I suggest having spaghetti and pizza tonight.

Let’s have spaghetti and pizza tonight .

49. Follow these safety instructions or you may get burnt.

If you don't follow these safety instructions , you may get burnt . 

50. If you cook the vegetables too long, the vitamins will be destroyed.

Cooking too long will destroy the vitamins in vegetables .

Exercise 4: Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one.

1. He studied so badly that he couldn’t pass the exam.

 He studied too badly to pass the exam.

2. It is very cold. We can’t bathe.

 It was so cold that we couldn’t bathe

3. Would you be very kind and answer this letter by return?

 Would you be kind enough to answer this letter by return?

5. The floor wasn’t strong. We couldn’t dance on it.

 The floor wasn't strong enough for us to dance on. 

7. He spoke so fast that we couldn’t understand him.

 He spoke so fast for us to understand 

8. The restaurant is so expensive that we can’t eat in that restaurant.

  The restaurant is too expensive for us to eat in.

9. The price of the house is very high. We can’t buy it.

 The house is too high for us to buy.

10. I am very unhappy, so I cannot go out with him.

  I am so unhappy that I cannot go out with him.

11. They sang very well. I could invite them to the party.

 They sang so well that i could invite them to the party

12. You are very young. You can’t have a front-door key.

 You are too young to have a front-door key. 

13. I am rather old. I can’t wear that kind of hat.

 I am too old to wear that kind of hat.

14. The ladder wasn’t very long. It didn’t reach the window.

 The ladder wasn't long enough to reach the window

15. He hadn’t much money. He couldn’t live on it.

 He hadn't enough money for him to live on it. 

16. He was furious. He couldn’t speak.

 He was too furious to speak.

17. The fire isn’t very hot. It won’t boil a kettle.

 The fire isn't hot enough to boil a kettle.

18. You are quite thin. You could slip between the bars.

  You are thin enough to slip between the bars.

19. He is very ill. He can’t eat anything.

 He is too ill to eat anything 

20. Our new car is very wide. It won’t get through those gates.

Our new car is too wide to get through those gates.

Exercise 4: Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one.

1. He studied so badly that he couldn’t pass the exam.

He studied too badly to pass the exam

2. It is very cold. We can’t bathe.

it is too cold for us to bathe

3. Would you be very kind and answer this letter by return?

would you be kind enough to answer this letter by return?

5. The floor wasn’t strong. We couldn’t dance on it.

The floor was too weak for us to dance on

7. He spoke so fast that we couldn’t understand him.

he spoke too fast for us to understand

8. The restaurant is so expensive that we can’t eat in that restaurant.

it is such an expensive restaurant that we can’t eat in it

9. The price of the house is very high. We can’t buy it.

The price of the house is too high for us to buy it

10. I am very unhappy, so I cannot go out with him.

i am not happy enough to go out with him

11. They sang very well. I could invite them to the party.

they sang too well for me to invite them to the party

12. You are very young. You can’t have a front-door key.

you are too young to have a front-door key

13. I am rather old. I can’t wear that kind of hat.

i am not young enough to wear that kind of hat

14. The ladder wasn’t very long. It didn’t reach the window.

the ladder was too short to reach the window

15. He hadn’t much money. He couldn’t live on it.

he hadn't too much money to live on it

16. He was furious. He couldn’t speak.

he was too furious to speak

17. The fire isn’t very hot. It won’t boil a kettle.

the fire is cold enough to boil a kettle

18. You are quite thin. You could slip between the bars.

you are too thin to slip between the bars

19. He is very ill. He can’t eat anything.

he is too ill to eat sth

20. Our new car is very wide. It won’t get through those gates.=>our new car is too wide to get through those gates

41. My aunt has never tasted sushi before.

This is ………the first time my aunt has tasted sushi ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

42. Eating healthy foods is very important.

It is ……very important to eat healthy food……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

43. You need to peel the onion and slice it.

The onion ……need peeling and slicing……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

44. They are preparing your food right now.

Your ……food are being prepared right now…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

45. They think the café will be busy all year.

The ………cafe is thought to be busy all year…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

46. The rice must be cleaned before cooking.

You ……must cleaned the rice before cooking…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

47. It’s necessary to order the paella in advance.

The paella ……need to be ordered in advance……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

48. I suggest having spaghetti and pizza tonight.

Let’s ………have spaghetti and pizza tonight. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

49. Follow these safety instructions or you may get burnt.

If you ……don't follow these safety instructions, you may get burnt. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

50. If you cook the vegetables too long, the vitamins will be destroyed.

Cooking ………the vegetables too long can destroy the vitamins…………………………………………………………………………………………………………